Prostitution Laws

Latin America & Caribbean · 33 countries covered

Prostitution laws in Latin America and Caribbean

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  • Decriminalisation 4
  • Regulation (legal & licensed) 12
  • Legal, organisation banned 99
  • Buying criminalised (Nordic model) 12
  • Selling and buying prohibited 69
  • Not covered yet
  • Legal 45
  • Legal under licence / registration 9
  • Legal with restrictions 73
  • Illegal 64
  • Varies by region 5
  • Not covered yet
  • Legal 115
  • Legal with restrictions 24
  • Illegal 52
  • Varies by region 5
  • Not covered yet
  • Legal under licence / registration 12
  • Legal with restrictions 11
  • Illegal 170
  • Varies by region 3
  • Not covered yet
  • Legal 7
  • Legal with restrictions 104
  • Illegal 81
  • Varies by region 4
  • Not covered yet

Selling sexual services, for an adult acting consensually.Buying sexual services, for an adult acting consensually.Brothels and managed venues, for an adult acting consensually.Advertising sexual services, for an adult acting consensually.

By legal model

Decriminalisation

No prostitution-specific criminal law. Sex work is regulated like other work.

None covered here

Regulation (legal & licensed)

Selling sex and running venues are legal under a licensing or registration regime.

Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Uruguay

Buying criminalised (Nordic model)

Buying sex is an offence; selling it is not (the "Nordic" or "Equality" model).

El Salvador

Selling and buying prohibited

Selling sex is an offence (criminal or administrative), whether or not buying is.

Grenada

Read this first

A country's model is a simplification. States, cities and regions add their own rules, and enforcement matters as much as the statute. Each profile spells out the detail and how we classify.

All countries in Latin America and Caribbean

CountryModelProfileReviewed
Antigua and BarbudaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
ArgentinaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
BahamasLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
BarbadosLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
BelizeLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
BoliviaRegulation (legal & licensed)Overview30 October 2026
BrazilLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
ChileLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
ColombiaRegulation (legal & licensed)Overview30 October 2026
Costa RicaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
CubaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
DominicaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
Dominican RepublicLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
EcuadorRegulation (legal & licensed)Overview30 October 2026
El SalvadorBuying criminalised (Nordic model)Overview30 October 2026
GrenadaSelling and buying prohibitedOverview30 October 2026
GuatemalaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
GuyanaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
HaitiLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
HondurasLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
JamaicaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
MexicoLegal, organisation bannedFull profile30 October 2026
NicaraguaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
PanamaRegulation (legal & licensed)Overview30 October 2026
ParaguayLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
PeruLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
Saint Kitts and NevisLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
Saint LuciaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
SurinameLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
Trinidad and TobagoLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026
UruguayRegulation (legal & licensed)Overview30 October 2026
VenezuelaLegal, organisation bannedOverview30 October 2026